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Natural Disasters -
Role of the OCHA Geneva Headquarters

Palais des Nations with
Manship Sphere in the foreground
UN Photo

Upon receipt of information from the duty officer, and depending on the magnitude of the disaster, OCHA Geneva may activate an emergency operations team to coordinate aspects of disaster response.  These interdisciplinary emergency teams may include information management, technology, operations, logistics, administration and communications capacity to coordinate all aspects of response. 

OCHA's Emergency Services Branch (ESB), based in Geneva, supports the USG/ERC by developing and maintaining OCHA's emergency response "toolkit" - the expertise, systems and services that aim to improve humanitarian assistance in emergencies.  While the geographic oversight of response operations is the function of desk officers in the Coordination and Response Division (CRD), based both in New York and Geneva, it is the responsibility of ESB to develop, mobilise, and coordinate the deployment of international rapid response and management capacities, covering the range of disasters and emergencies. Thus, when a natural disaster occurs, it is OCHA Geneva that mobilises assistance teams, assets and resources to begin coordinating international response.  These response tools are described in the section on Tools and Services.

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Related Links

Role of OCHA New York Office

Role of OCHA Field Office

Tools and Services

International Strategy for Disaster Reduction

ReliefWeb


Resources


Humanitarian Appeals

Report of the Secretary-General on the Implementation of the International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (A/59/228)

General Assembly  resolution on the Tsunami A/RES/59/279 Adopted 19 January 2005

Paper published at the Journal of International Affairs, Spring/Summer 2006, on "The uniqueness of international disaster response" by Arjun Katoch

OCHA Geneva Natural Disasters Highlights

Humanitarian Updates/ Situation Reports - www.reliefweb.int

How to make donations to OCHA

OCHA Business Orientation Guide