CERF around the World » Chile 2010
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  • Chile ranks 40 out of 177 countries on the Human Development Index for 2007/2008.
  • A massive earthquake, measuring 8.8 on the Richter scale, struck Chile on 27 February 2010.
  • As many as 200,000 houses have been irreparably damaged by the earthquake.
  • Eight hospitals in the hardest-hit regions were rendered unusable, with 75% suffering structural loss; ten hospitals in these regions have major damage and are being evaluated.
  • Evaluations of 4,432 educational institutions indicate that 63% of buildings are operational, 14% are partially operational and 23% are completely uninhabitable.
  • Some 260,000 people in rural areas are in need of temporary potable water supplies, either because of failures in the electrical system or because water tanks have been destroyed.
  • It is estimated that at least 100 coves have been severely affected by the earthquake and subsequent tsunami, including by the loss of fisheries’ equipment and infrastructure.
  • One of the major challenges in assessing needs has been the almost total collapse of the communications systems throughout much of the affected areas.

   CERF in Action

CERF allocates $10 million in response to the earthquake in Chile 

A child walking past destruction in Chile
[Photo: UNICEF]

17 March 2010: CERF has allocated more than US$10 million to Chile in support of the government’s effort to help people cope with the effects of the powerful earthquake that hit the country on 27 February 2010.

The International Organization of Migration (IOM) has been allocated $3 million to provide temporary shelter and kitchen and hygiene kits for some 1,400 beneficiary families.  Some $2.1 million will go to the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) for the protection of 40,000 children and to address water, sanitation and hygiene needs for 200,000 people.  The World Health Organization (WHO)/Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) will receive $2 million for health services and essential supplies and medicines for over 3.5 million people.  Some $1.2 million has been allocated to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to build 50 temporary school facilities (tent structures) to help restart primary and secondary schooling for 655,000 children.  Close to $1 million has been allocated to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) to support fishing communities.  The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) will receive $528,000 to provide stoves (that will also serve as heaters) for 600 families in coastal areas with limited fire wood availability.  The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) will receive $187,000 for reproductive health supplies/services for 25,000 women and for HIV prevention activities to benefit 18,000 people. Finally, $125,000 will go to the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) for the provision of critical emergency telecommunications equipment for UN agencies and partners during the emergency relief phase.

A massive earthquake, measuring 8.8 on the Richter scale, struck Chile on 27 February 2010. The earthquake, one of the largest ever recorded, was followed by a tsunami that hit the coastal regions of Chile.  The official death toll currently stands at more than 500 and initial estimates suggest that some 1.5 million homes and other buildings were damaged.

In response to the disaster, the Government of Chile mobilized significant resources and is leading the overall relief response. While basic services such as electricity, telecommunications and water are being re-established in urban centres, in coastal and rural areas significant gaps persist in the areas of shelter, emergency education, WASH, health, emergency telecommunications and livelihood support/restoration.  


[last update: 19 March 2010]


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